“Pupils enjoy attending this small and nurturing school. They are happy.” – Ofsted 2025

“Many pupils achieve well and are ready for the next stage of their education.” – Ofsted 2025

“Pupils take pride in the impact they have through these responsibilities.” – Ofsted 2025

“Pupils benefit from a variety of enriching experiences during their time at school.” – Ofsted 2025

“Pupils eagerly try to make a positive difference in their wider community.” – Ofsted 2025

“They form trusting bonds with staff and each other.” – Ofsted 2025

We deliver history through the CUSP curriculum and it draws upon several powerful sources of knowledge:

Substantive Knowledge
This is the subject knowledge and explicit vocabulary used about the past. Common misconceptions are explicitly revealed as non-examples and positioned against known and accurate content. Misconceptions are challenged carefully and in the context of the substantive and disciplinary knowledge. In CUSP History, it is recommended that misconceptions are not introduced too early, as pupils need to construct a mental model in which to position new knowledge.

Disciplinary Knowledge
This is the use of that knowledge and how children construct understanding through historical claims, arguments and accounts. We call it ‘Working Historically.’ The features of thinking historically may involve significance, evidence, continuity and change, cause and consequence, historical perspective, and contextual interpretation.

Historical Analysis
This developed through selecting, organising and integrating knowledge through reasoning and inference making in response to our structured questions and challenges. We call this ‘Thinking historically’

Substantive Concepts
For example, tax, invasion and civilisation are taught through explicit vocabulary instruction as well as through the direct content and context of the study.

Please refer to the Long Term Planning Sequence to see when each unit is taught and progression within the subject. 


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